Nepal's Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli was sworn in as Prime Minister on Monday after his Communist Party forged a coalition government with the centre-left Nepali Congress. This coalition marks a significant shift in power in the country's often-volatile parliament.
A Return to Power
Oli, 72, who is the chief of the second-largest party in the parliament, the Communist Party of Nepal - Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML), returns as Prime Minister for the fourth time. This development highlights Oli's enduring influence in Nepalese politics.
Balancing Relations with Neighbors
In the Himalayan republic of about 30 million people, Oli previously maintained a delicate balance between the rival powers of India and China. While he kept cordial relations with both, he notably reached out to Beijing to decrease Nepal's dependency on New Delhi.
A Pledge to the Nation
"I, KP Sharma Oli, in the name of the country and people, pledge that I will be loyal to the constitution… and fulfil my duty as the prime minister," Oli declared as President Ram Chandra Poudel administered the oath of office. This oath underscores Oli's commitment to the nation's constitution and his responsibilities as Prime Minister.
A Storied Political Career
First elected as Prime Minister in 2015, Oli was re-elected in 2018 with a rare majority government. He was briefly reappointed in 2021, further cementing his role in Nepal's political landscape.
Conclusion
Oli's return to power signals continuity in Nepal's political strategy, particularly in balancing its foreign relations. As he embarks on his fourth term, the nation watches closely to see how he will navigate the complexities of governance and international diplomacy.
